Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 13,871,109 km of Earth in 2020
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2022 SR is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2022 SR as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2022 SR orbits the sun every 729 days (2.00 years), coming as close as 1.01 AU and reaching as far as 2.17 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2022 SR is probably between 0.021 to 0.092 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2022 SR's orbit is 0.01 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that its orbit is relatively close to Earth's orbit.

2022 SR has 6 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Sept. 20, 2020 13,871,109 8.621
Sept. 12, 2022 5,865,766 6.884
Sept. 7, 2024 3,469,343 6.343
Sept. 16, 2026 8,645,693 7.514
Sept. 24, 2028 19,060,225 9.729
July 23, 2155 4,299,207 6.269

Images and Observations

2022 SR's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Sept. 16, 2022. It was last officially observed on Oct. 17, 2022. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 95 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

2022 SR can be reached with a journey of 346 days. This trajectory would require a delta-v of 10.785 km/s. To put this into perspective, the delta-v to launch a rocket to Low-Earth Orbit is 9.7 km/s. There are 1,077 potential trajectories and launch windows to this asteroid.

See more at the NHATS Mission Trajectories table for 2022 SR.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2022 SR:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.586 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.3663
  • Inclination: 1.57°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 345.41°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 337.18°
  • Mean Anomaly: 191.46°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.057 km
  • Magnitude: 24.63

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 729 days (2.00 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 23.67 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 2.17 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 1.01 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2022 SR is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2022 SR to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.