Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Aten-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 3,599,475 km of Earth in 2022
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2022 RK is a very small asteroid whose orbit could bring it in close proximity to Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2022 RK as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2022 RK orbits the sun every 292 days (0.80 years), coming as close as 0.63 AU and reaching as far as 1.10 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2022 RK is probably between 0.012 to 0.052 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2022 RK's orbit is 0.02 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2022 RK has 11 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Sept. 4, 2022 3,599,475 7.832
Sept. 6, 2026 5,234,569 8.647
Sept. 7, 2030 15,081,692 10.419
Sept. 6, 2034 28,072,762 12.926
Sept. 2, 2077 4,822,268 7.610
Sept. 5, 2081 4,238,902 8.403
Sept. 7, 2085 13,238,610 10.086
Sept. 6, 2089 26,036,302 12.518
June 27, 2112 28,851,729 8.559
Sept. 7, 2175 5,465,966 8.642
Sept. 7, 2179 22,895,762 11.881

Images and Observations

2022 RK's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Sept. 1, 2022. It was last officially observed on Sept. 2, 2022. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 23 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

2022 RK can be reached with a journey of 370 days. This trajectory would require a delta-v of 11.47 km/s. To put this into perspective, the delta-v to launch a rocket to Low-Earth Orbit is 9.7 km/s. There are 82 potential trajectories and launch windows to this asteroid.

See more at the NHATS Mission Trajectories table for 2022 RK.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2022 RK:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 0.8606 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.2736
  • Inclination: 10.94°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 157.82°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 328.79°
  • Mean Anomaly: 336.95°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.032 km
  • Magnitude: 25.89

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 292 days (0.80 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 32.06 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.10 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.63 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2022 RK is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2022 RK to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.