Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Aten-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 4,589,415 km of Earth in 2022
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2022 RC7 is a very small asteroid whose orbit could bring it in close proximity to Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2022 RC7 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2022 RC7 orbits the sun every 291 days (0.80 years), coming as close as 0.61 AU and reaching as far as 1.11 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2022 RC7 is probably between 0.037 to 0.166 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2022 RC7's orbit is 0.02 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2022 RC7 has 19 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Sept. 9, 2022 4,589,415 7.929
Sept. 25, 2026 13,824,862 6.028
Oct. 23, 2030 18,477,537 6.272
Nov. 19, 2034 14,449,630 6.068
Dec. 7, 2038 2,866,869 7.502
Dec. 8, 2042 10,229,005 9.939
Dec. 6, 2046 22,933,467 12.667
Sept. 10, 2065 24,082,916 12.812
Sept. 9, 2069 14,883,267 10.777
Sept. 8, 2073 7,202,952 8.965
Sept. 9, 2077 4,947,720 7.682
Sept. 12, 2081 7,918,434 6.709
Sept. 22, 2085 13,158,680 6.072
Oct. 6, 2089 16,909,448 6.134
Oct. 19, 2093 18,529,064 6.265
Oct. 27, 2097 18,688,970 6.278
Nov. 4, 2101 18,118,481 6.233
Dec. 7, 2117 4,560,022 7.102
Dec. 7, 2121 3,198,522 7.430

Images and Observations

2022 RC7's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Sept. 15, 2022. It was last officially observed on Oct. 22, 2022. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 29 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

2022 RC7 can be reached with a journey of 346 days. This trajectory would require a delta-v of 9.158 km/s. To put this into perspective, the delta-v to launch a rocket to Low-Earth Orbit is 9.7 km/s. There are 38,247 potential trajectories and launch windows to this asteroid.

See more at the NHATS Mission Trajectories table for 2022 RC7.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2022 RC7:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 0.8591 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.2957
  • Inclination: 1.93°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 102.59°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 106.22°
  • Mean Anomaly: 206.65°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.102 km
  • Magnitude: 23.36

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 291 days (0.80 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 32.12 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.11 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.61 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

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Sky Map

The position of 2022 RC7 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2022 RC7 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.