Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 9,527,887 km of Earth in 2020
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2022 KQ5 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2022 KQ5 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2022 KQ5 orbits the sun every 549 days (1.50 years), coming as close as 0.97 AU and reaching as far as 1.66 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2022 KQ5 is probably between 0.003 to 0.012 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2022 KQ5's orbit is 0.00 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that its orbit is very close to Earth's orbit.

2022 KQ5 has 10 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
July 21, 2020 9,527,887 7.609
May 30, 2022 40,503 7.313
June 12, 2025 5,202,142 5.063
July 16, 2028 8,901,375 4.891
Aug. 16, 2031 8,257,060 5.772
Aug. 31, 2034 17,893,598 8.759
May 10, 2093 27,612,944 11.244
May 19, 2096 10,771,295 7.936
June 1, 2099 833,267 5.758
Sept. 5, 2102 28,400,683 11.087

Images and Observations

2022 KQ5's orbit is determined by observations dating back to May 26, 2022. It was last officially observed on May 30, 2022. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 37 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

2022 KQ5 can be reached with a journey of 338 days. This trajectory would require a delta-v of 8.532 km/s. To put this into perspective, the delta-v to launch a rocket to Low-Earth Orbit is 9.7 km/s. There are 42,108 potential trajectories and launch windows to this asteroid.

See more at the NHATS Mission Trajectories table for 2022 KQ5.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2022 KQ5:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.313 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.2612
  • Inclination: 3.23°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 68.98°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 217.67°
  • Mean Anomaly: 286.32°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.007 km
  • Magnitude: 29.1

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 549 days (1.50 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 26.02 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.66 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.97 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2022 KQ5 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.