Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 24,101,548 km of Earth in 2020
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2022 DX4 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2022 DX4 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2022 DX4 orbits the sun every 371 days (1.02 years), coming as close as 0.87 AU and reaching as far as 1.15 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2022 DX4 is probably between 0.019 to 0.085 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2022 DX4's orbit is 0.02 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2022 DX4 has 28 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
March 29, 2020 24,101,548 10.449
March 31, 2021 9,362,645 7.882
March 31, 2022 6,380,169 5.967
March 19, 2023 19,757,410 5.121
Aug. 12, 2025 27,367,251 5.409
Sept. 18, 2026 16,880,283 5.388
Oct. 6, 2027 5,382,849 6.454
Oct. 13, 2028 13,614,342 8.566
Oct. 19, 2029 28,603,488 11.282
March 30, 2080 16,973,478 9.184
April 1, 2081 4,011,496 6.858
March 29, 2082 11,828,528 5.400
March 10, 2083 23,683,185 5.123
Aug. 16, 2085 26,624,833 5.445
Sept. 18, 2086 16,884,706 5.399
Oct. 5, 2087 6,136,117 6.308
Oct. 12, 2088 11,303,821 8.150
Oct. 18, 2089 24,826,909 10.588
March 30, 2144 22,380,395 10.176
April 1, 2145 8,898,367 7.794
April 1, 2146 5,773,843 6.047
March 23, 2147 17,958,304 5.110
Feb. 24, 2148 28,284,800 5.159
July 30, 2149 29,586,562 5.320
Sept. 3, 2150 22,333,985 5.423
Sept. 30, 2151 11,023,689 5.665
Oct. 9, 2152 6,404,548 7.183
Oct. 16, 2153 19,148,551 9.556

Images and Observations

2022 DX4's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Feb. 28, 2022. It was last officially observed on March 20, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 122 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

2022 DX4 can be reached with a journey of 362 days. This trajectory would require a delta-v of 7.619 km/s. To put this into perspective, the delta-v to launch a rocket to Low-Earth Orbit is 9.7 km/s. There are 206,895 potential trajectories and launch windows to this asteroid.

See more at the NHATS Mission Trajectories table for 2022 DX4.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2022 DX4:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.011 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.1369
  • Inclination: 9.31°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 5.58°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 285.98°
  • Mean Anomaly: 67.09°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.052 km
  • Magnitude: 24.8

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 371 days (1.02 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 29.65 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.15 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.87 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2022 DX4 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2022 DX4 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.