Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Aten-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 25,259,008 km of Earth in 2022
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2022 CQ1 is a very small asteroid whose orbit could bring it in close proximity to Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2022 CQ1 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2022 CQ1 orbits the sun every 310 days (0.85 years), coming as close as 0.35 AU and reaching as far as 1.44 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2022 CQ1 is probably between 0.194 to 0.435 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2022 CQ1's orbit is 0.05 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2022 CQ1 has 16 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Feb. 27, 2022 25,259,008 18.098
Feb. 18, 2028 28,579,356 27.440
Feb. 24, 2039 6,891,402 22.470
Feb. 27, 2050 22,751,578 18.451
Feb. 23, 2067 8,726,516 23.142
Feb. 27, 2078 17,851,167 19.226
Feb. 21, 2095 14,369,684 24.468
Feb. 27, 2106 11,121,000 20.455
Feb. 21, 2123 21,101,683 25.889
Feb. 26, 2134 6,832,369 21.517
Feb. 28, 2145 28,254,692 17.655
Feb. 20, 2151 25,571,847 26.804
Feb. 25, 2162 6,036,426 22.053
Feb. 28, 2173 25,062,199 18.090
Feb. 19, 2179 29,125,209 27.529
Feb. 25, 2190 7,141,095 22.775

Images and Observations

2022 CQ1's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Jan. 10, 2022. It was last officially observed on March 7, 2022. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 149 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2022 CQ1:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 0.8962 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.6041
  • Inclination: 24.18°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 340.25°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 307.48°
  • Mean Anomaly: 221.94°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.251 km
  • Magnitude: 20.68

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 310 days (0.85 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 31.45 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.44 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.35 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2022 CQ1 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2022 CQ1 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.