Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Aten-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 6,312,659 km of Earth in 2022
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2022 BL5 is a very small asteroid whose orbit could bring it in close proximity to Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2022 BL5 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2022 BL5 orbits the sun every 225 days (0.62 years), coming as close as 0.34 AU and reaching as far as 1.11 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2022 BL5 is probably between 0.023 to 0.051 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2022 BL5's orbit is 0.04 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2022 BL5 has 27 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Feb. 6, 2022 6,312,659 13.762
Dec. 26, 2024 19,828,131 12.744
Feb. 5, 2030 6,566,344 13.606
Dec. 24, 2032 19,749,845 12.932
Feb. 4, 2038 8,014,921 13.154
Dec. 22, 2040 19,880,330 13.476
Feb. 1, 2046 11,409,917 12.570
Dec. 20, 2048 21,260,063 14.603
Dec. 19, 2056 25,052,786 16.291
Feb. 6, 2067 25,816,009 19.244
Jan. 13, 2070 20,589,876 11.996
Feb. 7, 2075 18,266,163 17.477
Jan. 7, 2078 20,990,406 12.033
Feb. 8, 2083 13,163,418 16.265
Jan. 4, 2086 20,831,180 12.097
Feb. 8, 2091 11,166,566 15.772
Feb. 8, 2099 12,512,276 16.094
Feb. 8, 2107 17,398,075 17.249
Feb. 7, 2115 25,983,598 19.246
Jan. 20, 2118 19,014,866 12.003
Dec. 21, 2120 27,175,782 17.049
Jan. 28, 2126 15,007,258 12.182
Dec. 22, 2128 21,387,883 14.706
Feb. 4, 2134 9,008,109 12.899
Dec. 25, 2136 19,644,453 13.049
Feb. 8, 2142 6,654,616 14.358
Feb. 8, 2150 14,495,520 16.552

Images and Observations

2022 BL5's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Jan. 27, 2022. It was last officially observed on Feb. 5, 2022. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 31 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2022 BL5:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 0.7235 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.5304
  • Inclination: 12.21°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 127.18°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 165.6°
  • Mean Anomaly: 97.64°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.029 km
  • Magnitude: 25.35

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 225 days (0.62 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 34.98 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.11 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.34 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2022 BL5 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2022 BL5 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.