Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 17,195,211 km of Earth in 2040
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2022 AA3 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2022 AA3 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2022 AA3 orbits the sun every 1,330 days (3.64 years), coming as close as 0.72 AU and reaching as far as 4.01 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2022 AA3 is probably between 0.204 to 0.457 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2022 AA3's orbit is 0.04 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2022 AA3 has 5 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
July 4, 2040 17,195,211 15.857
Feb. 17, 2051 17,394,653 18.628
June 20, 2069 27,591,375 14.342
March 2, 2080 26,320,778 14.766
Feb. 15, 2156 27,881,363 21.646

Images and Observations

2022 AA3's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Jan. 6, 2022. It was last officially observed on Aug. 28, 2022. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 60 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2022 AA3:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 2.364 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.6947
  • Inclination: 7.85°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 95.48°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 124.59°
  • Mean Anomaly: 147.46°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.264 km
  • Magnitude: 20.57

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,330 days (3.64 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 19.34 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 4.01 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.72 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2022 AA3 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2022 AA3 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.