Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 26,001,249 km of Earth in 2022
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2021 VS6 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2021 VS6 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2021 VS6 orbits the sun every 929 days (2.54 years), coming as close as 0.91 AU and reaching as far as 2.82 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2021 VS6 is probably between 0.168 to 0.375 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2021 VS6's orbit is 0.04 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2021 VS6 has 7 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
March 22, 2022 26,001,249 10.861
Feb. 25, 2050 19,445,202 10.563
Feb. 15, 2078 15,867,066 10.585
Feb. 20, 2106 17,523,948 10.566
March 5, 2134 21,791,798 10.577
April 2, 2162 28,051,209 11.075
Jan. 10, 2185 19,014,927 14.805

Images and Observations

2021 VS6's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Nov. 8, 2021. It was last officially observed on June 24, 2022. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 127 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2021 VS6:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.863 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.514
  • Inclination: 11.91°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 129.44°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 26.03°
  • Mean Anomaly: 215.73°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.217 km
  • Magnitude: 21.0

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 929 days (2.54 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 21.82 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 2.82 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.91 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2021 VS6 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2021 VS6 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.