Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a basketball court
  • Will pass within 14,736,752 km of Earth in 2022
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2021 VO11 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2021 VO11 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2021 VO11 orbits the sun every 567 days (1.55 years), coming as close as 0.90 AU and reaching as far as 1.78 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2021 VO11 is probably between 0.113 to 0.252 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a basketball court.

Close Approaches

2021 VO11's orbit is 0.09 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2021 VO11 has 8 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
April 30, 2022 14,736,752 10.325
March 25, 2036 18,312,587 9.745
April 29, 2067 14,429,554 10.253
March 22, 2081 19,225,368 9.774
April 29, 2112 14,475,495 10.231
March 23, 2126 19,071,249 9.766
April 29, 2157 14,511,815 10.220
March 26, 2171 18,410,623 9.780

Images and Observations

2021 VO11's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Oct. 7, 2010. It was last officially observed on July 23, 2022. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 87 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2021 VO11:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.34 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.3311
  • Inclination: 13.11°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 200.85°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 341.73°
  • Mean Anomaly: 335.44°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.146 km
  • Magnitude: 21.86

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 567 days (1.55 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 25.71 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.78 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.90 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2021 VO11 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2021 VO11 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.