Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Aten-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 14,765,754 km of Earth in 2021
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2021 TM2 is a very small asteroid whose orbit could bring it in close proximity to Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2021 TM2 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2021 TM2 orbits the sun every 301 days (0.82 years), coming as close as 0.60 AU and reaching as far as 1.16 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2021 TM2 is probably between 0.037 to 0.082 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2021 TM2's orbit is 0.06 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2021 TM2 has 13 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Sept. 22, 2021 14,765,754 8.648
Nov. 6, 2026 29,768,442 8.342
Sept. 14, 2035 12,471,045 11.225
Sept. 15, 2049 28,515,156 14.830
Sept. 14, 2068 11,176,058 10.845
Sept. 15, 2082 28,650,269 14.869
Sept. 15, 2101 10,929,907 10.794
Sept. 15, 2134 12,391,804 11.260
Sept. 21, 2153 12,151,495 8.936
Sept. 15, 2167 14,483,856 11.819
Oct. 8, 2172 22,953,518 8.419
Sept. 19, 2186 10,569,647 9.220
Oct. 31, 2191 29,194,185 8.398

Images and Observations

2021 TM2's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Sept. 27, 2021. It was last officially observed on Oct. 6, 2021. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 22 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2021 TM2:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 0.8796 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.3137
  • Inclination: 11.38°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 8.07°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 205.11°
  • Mean Anomaly: 266.77°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.047 km
  • Magnitude: 24.3

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 301 days (0.82 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 31.79 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.16 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.60 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

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Sky Map

The position of 2021 TM2 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2021 TM2 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.