Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Aten-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 11,982,888 km of Earth in 2021
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2021 QF is a very small asteroid whose orbit could bring it in close proximity to Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2021 QF as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2021 QF orbits the sun every 264 days (0.72 years), coming as close as 0.48 AU and reaching as far as 1.13 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2021 QF is probably between 0.040 to 0.089 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2021 QF's orbit is 0.05 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2021 QF has 15 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Sept. 1, 2021 11,982,888 8.717
July 10, 2026 15,824,492 9.800
Sept. 11, 2029 27,454,669 15.084
Aug. 21, 2034 15,906,218 8.508
July 8, 2039 19,545,409 11.675
Sept. 12, 2042 17,017,991 12.718
Aug. 8, 2047 17,749,175 8.487
July 7, 2052 27,177,842 13.950
Sept. 12, 2055 9,398,887 10.672
July 27, 2060 17,340,555 8.546
Sept. 8, 2068 8,316,844 9.526
July 8, 2099 17,783,899 11.074
Sept. 13, 2102 20,100,421 13.398
July 8, 2112 24,912,001 13.366
Sept. 13, 2115 10,969,519 11.132

Images and Observations

2021 QF's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Aug. 17, 2021. It was last officially observed on Sept. 9, 2021. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 41 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2021 QF:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 0.8055 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.3988
  • Inclination: 8.64°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 328.73°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 167.53°
  • Mean Anomaly: 154.6°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.051 km
  • Magnitude: 24.12

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 264 days (0.72 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 33.19 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.13 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.48 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2021 QF is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2021 QF to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.