Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 15,518,740 km of Earth in 2021
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2021 LD is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2021 LD as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2021 LD orbits the sun every 1,280 days (3.50 years), coming as close as 0.85 AU and reaching as far as 3.76 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2021 LD is probably between 0.067 to 0.149 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2021 LD's orbit is 0.08 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2021 LD has 6 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
July 7, 2021 15,518,740 12.700
July 14, 2028 19,311,852 12.424
June 29, 2035 13,250,356 13.863
June 16, 2042 19,530,296 17.326
Oct. 24, 2157 18,247,272 16.873
June 26, 2185 13,225,020 15.335

Images and Observations

2021 LD's orbit is determined by observations dating back to May 13, 2021. It was last officially observed on June 28, 2021. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 39 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2021 LD:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 2.306 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.6324
  • Inclination: 6.09°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 145.18°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 183.04°
  • Mean Anomaly: 215.84°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.086 km
  • Magnitude: 23.0

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,280 days (3.50 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 19.60 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 3.76 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.85 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2021 LD is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2021 LD to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.