2021 GW4 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2021 GW4 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.
2021 GW4 orbits the sun every 607 days (1.66 years), coming as close as 0.98 AU and reaching as far as 1.83 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2021 GW4 is probably between 0.002 to 0.010 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.
2021 GW4's orbit is 0.00 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that its orbit is very close to Earth's orbit.
2021 GW4 has 5 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:
| Date | Distance from Earth (km) | Velocity (km/s) |
|---|---|---|
| April 12, 2021 | 26,200 | 8.360 |
| March 29, 2026 | 12,972,692 | 8.699 |
| July 5, 2079 | 27,031,263 | 10.509 |
| July 5, 2114 | 27,087,547 | 10.574 |
| April 12, 2176 | 842,049 | 6.507 |
2021 GW4's orbit is determined by observations dating back to April 8, 2021. It was last officially observed on April 12, 2021. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 40 observations used to determine its orbit.
2021 GW4 can be reached with a journey of 354 days. This trajectory would require a delta-v of 9.261 km/s. To put this into perspective, the delta-v to launch a rocket to Low-Earth Orbit is 9.7 km/s. There are 2,278 potential trajectories and launch windows to this asteroid.
See more at the NHATS Mission Trajectories table for 2021 GW4.
The position of 2021 GW4 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.