Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 22,330,785 km of Earth in 2029
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2021 GB6 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2021 GB6 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2021 GB6 orbits the sun every 975 days (2.67 years), coming as close as 0.49 AU and reaching as far as 3.36 AU from the sun. Its orbit is highly elliptical. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2021 GB6 is probably between 0.219 to 0.490 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2021 GB6's orbit is 0.00 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that its orbit is relatively close to Earth's orbit.

2021 GB6 has 7 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
March 12, 2029 22,330,785 19.077
March 14, 2037 19,862,789 19.669
March 15, 2045 16,841,578 20.218
March 15, 2053 16,335,772 20.330
March 12, 2061 24,926,855 18.627
Sept. 10, 2188 20,725,904 19.307
Sept. 5, 2196 7,052,157 22.099

Images and Observations

2021 GB6's orbit is determined by observations dating back to April 20, 2013. It was last officially observed on May 16, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 72 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2021 GB6:

References

Search

   or view a random object

Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.925 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.7441
  • Inclination: 6.21°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 336.17°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 103.96°
  • Mean Anomaly: 355.92°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.283 km
  • Magnitude: 20.42

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 975 days (2.67 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 21.48 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 3.36 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.49 AU

Map Comparison

Click to load map

Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2021 GB6 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2021 GB6 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.