Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 4,708,492 km of Earth in 2021
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2021 CW2 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2021 CW2 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2021 CW2 orbits the sun every 457 days (1.25 years), coming as close as 1.00 AU and reaching as far as 1.33 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2021 CW2 is probably between 0.005 to 0.021 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2021 CW2's orbit is 0.03 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2021 CW2 has 9 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Feb. 19, 2021 4,708,492 3.757
March 1, 2026 9,553,468 3.067
May 8, 2031 22,025,114 5.665
Feb. 9, 2070 25,467,858 8.009
Feb. 16, 2075 8,052,294 4.750
Feb. 19, 2080 5,034,659 4.008
Feb. 14, 2085 10,183,902 5.170
Feb. 8, 2090 27,825,071 8.449
Feb. 12, 2195 21,681,728 7.324

Images and Observations

2021 CW2's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Feb. 5, 2021. It was last officially observed on Feb. 15, 2021. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 18 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

2021 CW2 can be reached with a journey of 362 days. This trajectory would require a delta-v of 6.949 km/s. To put this into perspective, the delta-v to launch a rocket to Low-Earth Orbit is 9.7 km/s. There are 229,759 potential trajectories and launch windows to this asteroid.

See more at the NHATS Mission Trajectories table for 2021 CW2.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2021 CW2:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.162 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.1414
  • Inclination: 5.25°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 318.0°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 221.73°
  • Mean Anomaly: 354.52°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.013 km
  • Magnitude: 27.8

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 457 days (1.25 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 27.66 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.33 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 1.00 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2021 CW2 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.