Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Aten-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 6,967,296 km of Earth in 2020
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2020 QU5 is a very small asteroid whose orbit could bring it in close proximity to Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2020 QU5 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2020 QU5 orbits the sun every 224 days (0.61 years), coming as close as 0.30 AU and reaching as far as 1.14 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2020 QU5 is probably between 0.019 to 0.043 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2020 QU5's orbit is 0.01 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2020 QU5 has 40 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Aug. 19, 2020 6,967,296 12.941
Oct. 9, 2025 2,713,990 13.634
Oct. 10, 2033 4,097,297 14.832
Sept. 1, 2036 18,173,044 11.667
Oct. 10, 2041 6,148,259 15.300
Oct. 10, 2049 2,988,081 14.599
Oct. 10, 2057 1,651,055 14.086
Aug. 26, 2060 14,757,459 11.957
Oct. 9, 2065 5,326,262 13.165
Aug. 22, 2068 10,414,830 12.463
Oct. 5, 2073 11,675,541 12.216
Aug. 18, 2076 4,317,754 13.531
Sept. 30, 2081 15,675,786 11.842
Aug. 17, 2084 2,739,979 14.475
Sept. 24, 2089 18,976,324 11.644
Aug. 17, 2092 10,000,840 16.251
Oct. 9, 2094 26,290,219 19.837
Sept. 16, 2097 20,828,872 11.596
Aug. 19, 2100 19,044,413 18.286
Oct. 11, 2102 17,137,424 17.763
Sept. 10, 2105 20,575,869 11.622
Aug. 21, 2108 26,666,025 20.018
Oct. 12, 2110 10,095,057 16.203
Sept. 5, 2113 19,313,891 11.650
Oct. 12, 2118 6,523,208 15.419
Sept. 4, 2121 18,643,049 11.670
Oct. 12, 2126 7,505,989 15.631
Sept. 6, 2129 19,367,111 11.644
Aug. 21, 2132 27,445,917 20.202
Oct. 12, 2134 12,543,864 16.740
Sept. 11, 2137 20,486,332 11.618
Aug. 20, 2140 20,138,554 18.540
Oct. 11, 2142 20,584,147 18.532
Aug. 19, 2148 11,304,021 16.542
Aug. 19, 2156 3,452,954 14.704
Aug. 20, 2164 3,712,737 13.675
Oct. 8, 2169 9,670,736 12.439
Aug. 24, 2172 10,768,590 12.399
Oct. 11, 2177 1,534,111 13.950
Aug. 20, 2199 12,606,821 16.804

Images and Observations

2020 QU5's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Aug. 20, 2020. It was last officially observed on Aug. 25, 2020. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 14 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2020 QU5:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2459084.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 0.7222 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.5819
  • Inclination: 0.77°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 69.66°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 100.09°
  • Mean Anomaly: 123.94°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.025 km
  • Magnitude: 25.68

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 224 days (0.61 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 35.08 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.14 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.30 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2020 QU5 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.