Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 13,213,397 km of Earth in 2025
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2020 KR4 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2020 KR4 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2020 KR4 orbits the sun every 906 days (2.48 years), coming as close as 0.17 AU and reaching as far as 3.49 AU from the sun. Its orbit is highly elliptical. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2020 KR4 is probably between 0.163 to 0.365 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2020 KR4's orbit is 0.01 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2020 KR4 has 5 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
June 11, 2025 13,213,397 31.855
June 3, 2030 15,535,236 37.467
June 12, 2087 13,259,808 31.803
June 2, 2092 19,288,571 38.230
June 8, 2154 3,941,191 35.071

Images and Observations

2020 KR4's orbit is determined by observations dating back to May 21, 2015. It was last officially observed on March 14, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 81 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2020 KR4:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.833 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.9048
  • Inclination: 14.94°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 80.17°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 314.73°
  • Mean Anomaly: 90.78°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.211 km
  • Magnitude: 21.06

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 906 days (2.48 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 22.01 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 3.49 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.17 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2020 KR4 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2020 KR4 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.