Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 23,105,735 km of Earth in 2020
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2020 FH2 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2020 FH2 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2020 FH2 orbits the sun every 894 days (2.45 years), coming as close as 0.92 AU and reaching as far as 2.71 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2020 FH2 is probably between 0.160 to 0.358 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2020 FH2's orbit is 0.03 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2020 FH2 has 8 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Feb. 25, 2020 23,105,735 11.195
Nov. 12, 2046 28,796,480 15.659
Nov. 19, 2068 14,097,153 12.808
Nov. 15, 2090 21,965,434 14.391
Nov. 14, 2112 27,666,447 15.415
Feb. 29, 2152 23,419,444 11.531
Feb. 17, 2174 20,312,762 9.184
Feb. 21, 2196 20,629,063 9.704

Images and Observations

2020 FH2's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Sept. 28, 2019. It was last officially observed on April 21, 2020. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 131 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2020 FH2:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.816 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.4933
  • Inclination: 7.99°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 55.66°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 51.89°
  • Mean Anomaly: 175.96°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.207 km
  • Magnitude: 21.1

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 894 days (2.45 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 22.10 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 2.71 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.92 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2020 FH2 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2020 FH2 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.