Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 16,020,990 km of Earth in 2020
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2020 CN1 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2020 CN1 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2020 CN1 orbits the sun every 632 days (1.73 years), coming as close as 0.86 AU and reaching as far as 2.02 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2020 CN1 is probably between 0.077 to 0.171 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2020 CN1's orbit is 0.09 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2020 CN1 has 12 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Jan. 31, 2020 16,020,990 14.608
Sept. 9, 2026 27,160,037 10.964
Jan. 23, 2046 25,588,994 10.468
Sept. 3, 2052 27,746,146 15.433
Feb. 1, 2065 20,380,318 15.708
Jan. 25, 2091 19,155,613 11.431
Sept. 6, 2097 24,314,413 14.108
Feb. 5, 2110 27,811,195 17.233
Jan. 28, 2136 15,070,076 12.273
Sept. 8, 2142 23,429,338 13.219
Jan. 28, 2181 14,135,987 12.513
Sept. 9, 2187 23,738,187 13.162

Images and Observations

2020 CN1's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Feb. 3, 2020. It was last officially observed on March 4, 2020. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 79 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2020 CN1:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.442 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.4038
  • Inclination: 17.0°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 321.76°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 99.06°
  • Mean Anomaly: 61.13°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.099 km
  • Magnitude: 22.7

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 632 days (1.73 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 24.82 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 2.02 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.86 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2020 CN1 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2020 CN1 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.