Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Aten-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 15,730,354 km of Earth in 2019
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2019 QK7 is a very small asteroid whose orbit could bring it in close proximity to Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2019 QK7 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2019 QK7 orbits the sun every 321 days (0.88 years), coming as close as 0.72 AU and reaching as far as 1.11 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2019 QK7 is probably between 0.014 to 0.062 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2019 QK7's orbit is 0.03 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2019 QK7 has 32 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Sept. 5, 2019 15,730,354 4.896
Aug. 2, 2026 12,290,192 8.259
Nov. 19, 2034 11,886,178 5.355
June 14, 2041 29,592,343 3.624
Sept. 15, 2041 17,132,571 4.947
Aug. 3, 2048 3,598,134 6.027
Aug. 5, 2055 26,158,577 11.048
Nov. 16, 2056 27,080,235 10.700
Nov. 20, 2063 12,037,158 6.057
Oct. 22, 2070 16,584,876 4.560
June 15, 2077 29,530,561 3.521
Sept. 16, 2077 16,913,736 4.918
Aug. 14, 2084 9,308,394 4.817
Aug. 3, 2091 5,493,804 6.785
Nov. 20, 2099 18,457,772 8.600
Oct. 15, 2106 17,632,322 4.720
Dec. 23, 2106 23,798,906 3.378
Aug. 8, 2113 6,217,071 5.208
Aug. 5, 2120 24,814,430 10.820
Nov. 18, 2121 26,430,717 10.580
Nov. 9, 2128 14,679,590 4.376
Aug. 30, 2135 14,291,980 4.801
Aug. 3, 2142 12,742,060 8.374
Nov. 21, 2150 11,994,697 5.867
Sept. 22, 2157 17,806,560 4.938
Jan. 18, 2158 29,902,029 5.805
Aug. 5, 2164 3,639,650 5.769
Aug. 5, 2171 20,915,234 10.024
Nov. 21, 2179 13,806,253 7.063
Oct. 30, 2186 15,980,645 4.422
June 15, 2193 29,791,505 3.668
Sept. 17, 2193 17,189,425 4.917

Images and Observations

2019 QK7's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Aug. 31, 2019. It was last officially observed on Oct. 23, 2019. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 34 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

2019 QK7 can be reached with a journey of 378 days. This trajectory would require a delta-v of 8.206 km/s. To put this into perspective, the delta-v to launch a rocket to Low-Earth Orbit is 9.7 km/s. There are 111,405 potential trajectories and launch windows to this asteroid.

See more at the NHATS Mission Trajectories table for 2019 QK7.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2019 QK7:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 0.9182 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.213
  • Inclination: 4.55°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 328.03°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 210.65°
  • Mean Anomaly: 3.85°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.038 km
  • Magnitude: 25.5

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 321 days (0.88 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 31.12 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.11 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.72 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2019 QK7 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2019 QK7 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.