Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 23,652,694 km of Earth in 2019
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2019 PG1 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2019 PG1 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2019 PG1 orbits the sun every 1,410 days (3.86 years), coming as close as 1.00 AU and reaching as far as 3.92 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2019 PG1 is probably between 0.200 to 0.447 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2019 PG1's orbit is 0.01 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that its orbit is relatively close to Earth's orbit.

2019 PG1 has 3 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
July 24, 2019 23,652,694 14.553
June 29, 2065 5,716,233 15.132
July 8, 2111 4,756,976 13.890

Images and Observations

2019 PG1's orbit is determined by observations dating back to July 20, 2019. It was last officially observed on May 22, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 68 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2019 PG1:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 2.458 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.5931
  • Inclination: 20.34°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 281.61°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 13.63°
  • Mean Anomaly: 26.28°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.258 km
  • Magnitude: 20.62

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,410 days (3.86 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 18.97 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 3.92 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 1.00 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2019 PG1 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2019 PG1 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.