Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Aten-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 9,620,948 km of Earth in 2019
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2019 NG2 is a very small asteroid whose orbit could bring it in close proximity to Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2019 NG2 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2019 NG2 orbits the sun every 256 days (0.70 years), coming as close as 0.34 AU and reaching as far as 1.23 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2019 NG2 is probably between 0.042 to 0.094 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2019 NG2's orbit is 0.03 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2019 NG2 has 20 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
July 20, 2019 9,620,948 13.695
May 27, 2021 29,131,412 12.004
July 20, 2026 8,917,094 13.827
May 27, 2028 29,294,517 12.022
July 19, 2033 9,589,523 13.715
May 27, 2035 28,812,896 12.015
July 18, 2040 11,190,292 13.409
May 25, 2042 27,975,546 12.064
July 18, 2047 13,411,619 13.093
May 23, 2049 26,607,539 12.132
July 16, 2054 16,897,174 12.636
May 19, 2056 24,455,120 12.369
July 14, 2061 20,272,216 12.349
May 18, 2063 22,325,916 12.709
July 11, 2068 23,105,058 12.150
May 16, 2070 20,504,186 13.230
July 8, 2075 25,973,314 12.071
May 14, 2077 19,001,782 13.964
May 13, 2084 18,561,260 14.989
May 14, 2091 19,515,653 15.951

Images and Observations

2019 NG2's orbit is determined by observations dating back to June 28, 2019. It was last officially observed on July 10, 2019. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 25 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2019 NG2:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 0.7883 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.5653
  • Inclination: 8.77°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 105.82°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 339.69°
  • Mean Anomaly: 233.11°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.054 km
  • Magnitude: 24.0

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 256 days (0.70 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 33.50 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.23 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.34 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2019 NG2 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2019 NG2 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.