Key Facts
- Categorized as a Amor-class Asteroid
- Comparable in size to a basketball court
- Will pass within 10,585,555 km of Earth in 2019
- Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
- Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
- See orbit simulation
Overview
2019 MF1 is a very small asteroid whose orbit approaches the orbit of Earth but does not cross it. NASA JPL has classified 2019 MF1 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.
2019 MF1 orbits the sun every 696 days (1.91 years), coming as close as 1.05 AU and reaching as far as 2.03 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2019 MF1 is probably between 0.116 to 0.259 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a basketball court.
Close Approaches
2019 MF1's orbit is 0.03 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.
2019 MF1 has 9 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:
| Date | Distance from Earth (km) | Velocity (km/s) |
|---|---|---|
| June 28, 2019 | 10,585,555 | 7.395 |
| Aug. 6, 2038 | 28,787,724 | 9.647 |
| June 28, 2059 | 10,815,936 | 7.433 |
| July 21, 2078 | 11,529,748 | 7.111 |
| July 18, 2118 | 8,909,652 | 6.868 |
| July 1, 2139 | 9,419,574 | 7.304 |
| Aug. 9, 2158 | 29,771,454 | 9.737 |
| June 29, 2179 | 11,122,633 | 7.533 |
| July 22, 2198 | 11,641,076 | 7.067 |
Images and Observations
2019 MF1's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Feb. 22, 2015. It was last officially observed on Sept. 18, 2019. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 119 observations used to determine its orbit.
Accessibility and Exploration
This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.Similar Objects
These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2019 MF1:References
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or view a random objectOrbital Elements
- Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
- Semi-major axis: 1.536 AU
- Eccentricity: 0.3186
- Inclination: 9.75°
- Longitude of Ascending Node: 285.28°
- Argument of Periapsis: 5.37°
- Mean Anomaly: 70.24°
Physical Characteristics
- Diameter: ~0.150 km
- Magnitude: 21.8
Derived Characteristics
- Orbit Period: 696 days (1.91 years)
- Avg. Orbit Speed: 24.01 km/s
- Aphelion Distance: 2.03 AU
- Perihelion Distance: 1.05 AU
Map Comparison
Orbit Simulation
Sky Map
The position of 2019 MF1 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.
Size Rendering
The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2019 MF1 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.
