Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 13,143,376 km of Earth in 2019
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2019 FH is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2019 FH as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2019 FH orbits the sun every 690 days (1.89 years), coming as close as 0.34 AU and reaching as far as 2.71 AU from the sun. Its orbit is highly elliptical. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2019 FH is probably between 0.244 to 0.545 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 90% of asteroids but tiny compared to large asteroids, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2019 FH's orbit is 0.04 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2019 FH has 14 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
March 10, 2019 13,143,376 27.754
July 2, 2026 23,338,801 30.592
March 8, 2036 10,714,501 26.798
July 1, 2043 25,884,796 31.124
March 8, 2053 10,063,866 26.145
June 30, 2060 29,070,331 31.775
March 7, 2070 10,416,772 25.494
March 5, 2087 14,223,607 24.024
March 3, 2104 22,617,317 22.022
July 16, 2143 18,504,354 22.679
July 11, 2160 7,655,221 25.140
July 10, 2177 6,142,172 26.345
March 17, 2187 25,520,836 30.738
July 8, 2194 11,762,092 28.066

Images and Observations

2019 FH's orbit is determined by observations dating back to March 14, 2019. It was last officially observed on March 18, 2021. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 188 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2019 FH:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.528 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.7743
  • Inclination: 3.85°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 255.16°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 152.33°
  • Mean Anomaly: 162.86°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.314 km
  • Magnitude: 20.19

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 690 days (1.89 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 24.09 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 2.71 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.34 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2019 FH is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2019 FH to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.