Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 14,600,472 km of Earth in 2113
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2019 EU2 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2019 EU2 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2019 EU2 orbits the sun every 1,390 days (3.81 years), coming as close as 0.81 AU and reaching as far as 4.05 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2019 EU2 is probably between 0.167 to 0.373 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2019 EU2's orbit is 0.03 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2019 EU2 has 3 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Oct. 12, 2113 14,600,472 19.676
Oct. 24, 2151 14,739,342 15.326
Oct. 23, 2170 15,245,980 15.375

Images and Observations

2019 EU2's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Aug. 12, 2018. It was last officially observed on April 25, 2019. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 74 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2019 EU2:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 2.432 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.6671
  • Inclination: 15.59°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 198.95°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 246.43°
  • Mean Anomaly: 87.8°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.216 km
  • Magnitude: 21.01

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,390 days (3.81 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 19.03 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 4.05 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.81 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2019 EU2 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2019 EU2 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.