Key Facts
- Categorized as a Amor-class Asteroid
- Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
- Will pass within 13,020,070 km of Earth in 2024
- Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
- Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
- See orbit simulation
Overview
2019 AP8 is a very small asteroid whose orbit approaches the orbit of Earth but does not cross it. NASA JPL has classified 2019 AP8 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.
2019 AP8 orbits the sun every 447 days (1.22 years), coming as close as 1.10 AU and reaching as far as 1.19 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2019 AP8 is probably between 0.024 to 0.107 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.
Close Approaches
2019 AP8's orbit is 0.09 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.
2019 AP8 has 27 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:
| Date | Distance from Earth (km) | Velocity (km/s) |
|---|---|---|
| July 11, 2024 | 13,020,070 | 1.294 |
| May 31, 2035 | 15,746,880 | 1.191 |
| Dec. 2, 2040 | 29,332,047 | 3.387 |
| April 9, 2046 | 22,543,842 | 1.873 |
| Oct. 31, 2051 | 26,430,094 | 2.691 |
| Feb. 28, 2057 | 27,329,869 | 2.937 |
| Sept. 17, 2062 | 20,834,787 | 1.559 |
| Jan. 29, 2068 | 29,673,486 | 3.496 |
| July 28, 2073 | 14,158,763 | 1.266 |
| June 17, 2084 | 13,824,367 | 1.243 |
| Dec. 13, 2089 | 29,840,134 | 3.500 |
| April 27, 2095 | 20,431,045 | 1.488 |
| Nov. 13, 2100 | 27,614,174 | 2.956 |
| March 13, 2106 | 26,251,520 | 2.662 |
| Oct. 4, 2111 | 22,703,809 | 1.902 |
| Feb. 7, 2117 | 29,294,484 | 3.391 |
| Aug. 12, 2122 | 15,649,731 | 1.221 |
| July 1, 2133 | 13,052,585 | 1.287 |
| May 14, 2144 | 18,263,240 | 1.265 |
| Nov. 25, 2149 | 28,484,114 | 3.197 |
| March 27, 2155 | 24,682,153 | 2.304 |
| Oct. 19, 2160 | 24,651,809 | 2.293 |
| Feb. 19, 2166 | 28,518,939 | 3.181 |
| Sept. 2, 2171 | 18,223,947 | 1.279 |
| July 16, 2182 | 13,073,972 | 1.277 |
| June 5, 2193 | 15,502,375 | 1.235 |
| Dec. 8, 2198 | 29,334,494 | 3.397 |
Images and Observations
2019 AP8's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Feb. 12, 2008. It was last officially observed on Feb. 8, 2019. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 67 observations used to determine its orbit.
Accessibility and Exploration
2019 AP8 can be reached with a journey of 410 days. This trajectory would require a delta-v of 6.56 km/s. To put this into perspective, the delta-v to launch a rocket to Low-Earth Orbit is 9.7 km/s. There are 412,661 potential trajectories and launch windows to this asteroid.
See more at the NHATS Mission Trajectories table for 2019 AP8.
Similar Objects
These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2019 AP8:References
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or view a random objectOrbital Elements
- Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
- Semi-major axis: 1.145 AU
- Eccentricity: 0.0361
- Inclination: 2.4°
- Longitude of Ascending Node: 106.36°
- Argument of Periapsis: 175.35°
- Mean Anomaly: 123.98°
Physical Characteristics
- Diameter: ~0.066 km
- Magnitude: 24.3
Derived Characteristics
- Orbit Period: 447 days (1.22 years)
- Avg. Orbit Speed: 27.87 km/s
- Aphelion Distance: 1.19 AU
- Perihelion Distance: 1.10 AU
Map Comparison
Orbit Simulation
Sky Map
The position of 2019 AP8 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.
Size Rendering
The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2019 AP8 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.
