Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a basketball court
  • Will pass within 17,391,306 km of Earth in 2021
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2018 EH4 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2018 EH4 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2018 EH4 orbits the sun every 1,080 days (2.96 years), coming as close as 0.80 AU and reaching as far as 3.32 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2018 EH4 is probably between 0.123 to 0.275 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a basketball court.

Close Approaches

2018 EH4's orbit is 0.02 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2018 EH4 has 10 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Jan. 28, 2021 17,391,306 11.950
Oct. 14, 2026 8,427,778 13.222
Feb. 20, 2089 24,160,734 19.072
Jan. 29, 2092 18,575,005 11.678
Oct. 7, 2097 6,000,118 15.428
Feb. 24, 2142 22,961,106 19.319
Jan. 5, 2145 29,846,619 11.870
Oct. 20, 2147 14,614,956 12.496
Jan. 15, 2189 28,480,754 11.759
Oct. 22, 2191 18,554,014 12.191

Images and Observations

2018 EH4's orbit is determined by observations dating back to April 10, 2015. It was last officially observed on March 15, 2021. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 113 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2018 EH4:

References

Search

   or view a random object

Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 2.06 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.6126
  • Inclination: 6.19°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 2.85°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 75.22°
  • Mean Anomaly: 331.08°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.159 km
  • Magnitude: 21.67

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,080 days (2.96 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 20.75 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 3.32 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.80 AU

Map Comparison

Click to load map

Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2018 EH4 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2018 EH4 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.