Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Aten-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 13,366,403 km of Earth in 2023
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2018 DA2 is a very small asteroid whose orbit could bring it in close proximity to Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2018 DA2 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2018 DA2 orbits the sun every 303 days (0.83 years), coming as close as 0.48 AU and reaching as far as 1.28 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2018 DA2 is probably between 0.058 to 0.130 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2018 DA2's orbit is 0.08 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2018 DA2 has 12 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
March 17, 2023 13,366,403 16.288
March 14, 2028 29,329,028 20.346
March 10, 2047 28,257,339 12.783
March 16, 2052 14,477,740 14.434
March 16, 2057 18,403,948 17.810
March 13, 2081 22,454,177 13.200
March 17, 2086 12,703,277 15.622
March 16, 2091 25,464,334 19.472
March 17, 2115 16,891,500 13.941
March 18, 2120 15,682,218 17.030
March 18, 2149 13,231,827 14.986
March 17, 2154 22,004,522 18.630

Images and Observations

2018 DA2's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Feb. 25, 2018. It was last officially observed on April 5, 2018. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 49 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2018 DA2:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460000.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 0.8826 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.4507
  • Inclination: 18.32°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 344.26°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 328.63°
  • Mean Anomaly: 248.55°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.075 km
  • Magnitude: 23.3

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 303 days (0.83 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 31.69 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.28 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.48 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2018 DA2 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2018 DA2 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.