Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to the Golden Gate Bridge
  • Will pass within 15,840,571 km of Earth in 2045
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2017 SV20 is a small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2017 SV20 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2017 SV20 orbits the sun every 543 days (1.49 years), coming as close as 0.91 AU and reaching as far as 1.70 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2017 SV20 is probably between 0.462 to 1.033 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than ~97% of asteroids but small compared to large asteroids, very roughly comparable in size to the Golden Gate Bridge.

Close Approaches

2017 SV20's orbit is 0.01 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that its orbit is relatively close to Earth's orbit.

2017 SV20 has 7 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
July 18, 2045 15,840,571 16.033
July 11, 2048 4,063,207 13.859
July 1, 2051 27,810,054 12.346
July 17, 2100 10,598,883 15.385
July 9, 2103 11,991,901 13.186
July 16, 2155 5,850,215 14.829
July 8, 2158 14,868,966 12.987

Images and Observations

2017 SV20's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Nov. 22, 2011. It was last officially observed on March 23, 2021. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 186 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2017 SV20:

References

Search

   or view a random object

Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.303 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.3053
  • Inclination: 22.72°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 110.87°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 119.64°
  • Mean Anomaly: 147.28°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.596 km
  • Magnitude: 18.8

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 543 days (1.49 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 26.11 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.70 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.91 AU

Map Comparison

Click to load map

Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2017 SV20 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The above comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2017 SV20 to create an approximate landscape rendering with Mount Everest in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.