Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Aten-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 7,989,877 km of Earth in 2022
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2017 RO17 is a very small asteroid whose orbit could bring it in close proximity to Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2017 RO17 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2017 RO17 orbits the sun every 297 days (0.81 years), coming as close as 0.54 AU and reaching as far as 1.20 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2017 RO17 is probably between 0.010 to 0.047 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2017 RO17's orbit is 0.01 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that its orbit is relatively close to Earth's orbit.

2017 RO17 has 41 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Dec. 8, 2022 7,989,877 9.192
Sept. 3, 2030 9,404,351 12.611
Nov. 30, 2035 18,381,829 7.989
Sept. 27, 2039 25,867,751 8.090
Sept. 7, 2043 26,604,446 16.210
Dec. 6, 2044 23,499,408 15.564
Nov. 10, 2048 27,548,019 8.263
Sept. 9, 2052 15,976,174 8.114
Dec. 9, 2057 9,639,450 12.580
Sept. 5, 2065 9,120,773 9.030
Dec. 9, 2070 7,369,237 12.074
Nov. 4, 2074 29,106,154 8.377
Sept. 12, 2078 17,618,811 8.025
Sept. 8, 2082 29,578,793 16.819
Dec. 6, 2083 24,091,325 15.690
Nov. 23, 2087 22,007,170 7.989
Oct. 3, 2091 27,371,111 8.206
Sept. 4, 2095 11,516,341 13.046
Dec. 7, 2100 11,446,175 8.622
Sept. 4, 2108 5,940,303 11.882
Dec. 8, 2113 10,641,764 8.750
Oct. 11, 2117 29,621,892 8.376
Sept. 5, 2121 12,530,625 13.235
Nov. 29, 2126 19,131,251 7.939
Sept. 28, 2130 25,704,499 8.090
Sept. 8, 2134 26,235,701 16.106
Dec. 8, 2135 24,529,874 15.771
Nov. 14, 2139 26,707,427 8.196
Sept. 13, 2143 17,598,996 8.023
Dec. 10, 2148 10,036,851 12.668
Sept. 5, 2156 7,675,723 9.245
Dec. 10, 2161 6,547,182 11.897
Nov. 3, 2165 29,508,811 8.431
Sept. 10, 2169 14,682,984 8.236
Dec. 9, 2174 17,377,606 14.237
Nov. 16, 2178 25,797,000 8.148
Sept. 26, 2182 24,417,926 8.041
Sept. 7, 2186 19,071,257 14.604
Dec. 4, 2191 15,556,717 8.143
Oct. 12, 2195 29,534,096 8.390
Sept. 5, 2199 4,984,095 11.685

Images and Observations

2017 RO17's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Sept. 14, 2017. It was last officially observed on Sept. 22, 2017. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 12 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

2017 RO17 can be reached with a journey of 362 days. This trajectory would require a delta-v of 11.59 km/s. To put this into perspective, the delta-v to launch a rocket to Low-Earth Orbit is 9.7 km/s. There are 208 potential trajectories and launch windows to this asteroid.

See more at the NHATS Mission Trajectories table for 2017 RO17.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2017 RO17:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 0.8713 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.3789
  • Inclination: 0.96°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 187.31°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 19.79°
  • Mean Anomaly: 242.35°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.029 km
  • Magnitude: 26.1

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 297 days (0.81 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 31.92 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.20 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.54 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2017 RO17 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2017 RO17 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.