Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Aten-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 7,540,633 km of Earth in 2028
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2017 QY34 is a very small asteroid whose orbit could bring it in close proximity to Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2017 QY34 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2017 QY34 orbits the sun every 268 days (0.73 years), coming as close as 0.48 AU and reaching as far as 1.15 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2017 QY34 is probably between 0.173 to 0.387 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2017 QY34's orbit is 0.03 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2017 QY34 has 17 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Aug. 24, 2028 7,540,633 17.691
Aug. 26, 2039 11,607,363 18.399
Aug. 27, 2050 18,029,166 19.471
Aug. 29, 2061 25,802,730 20.801
Aug. 24, 2064 28,075,068 14.162
Aug. 24, 2075 21,207,777 14.623
Aug. 23, 2086 14,430,274 15.261
Aug. 23, 2097 9,931,067 15.796
Aug. 24, 2108 7,371,957 16.173
Aug. 25, 2119 7,404,702 16.172
Aug. 25, 2130 9,431,896 15.870
Aug. 24, 2141 13,778,020 15.337
Aug. 24, 2152 20,300,940 14.702
Aug. 26, 2163 27,356,419 14.202
Aug. 30, 2171 23,151,568 20.364
Aug. 28, 2182 15,772,730 19.103
Aug. 27, 2193 10,218,351 18.157

Images and Observations

2017 QY34's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Aug. 30, 2017. It was last officially observed on Oct. 6, 2020. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 114 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2017 QY34:

References

Search

   or view a random object

Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 0.8133 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.415
  • Inclination: 27.22°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 328.61°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 222.73°
  • Mean Anomaly: 188.72°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.224 km
  • Magnitude: 20.93

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 268 days (0.73 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 33.01 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.15 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.48 AU

Map Comparison

Click to load map

Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2017 QY34 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2017 QY34 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.