Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Amor-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 17,393,018 km of Earth in 2020
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2017 QR16 is a very small asteroid whose orbit approaches the orbit of Earth but does not cross it. NASA JPL has classified 2017 QR16 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2017 QR16 orbits the sun every 549 days (1.50 years), coming as close as 1.03 AU and reaching as far as 1.60 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2017 QR16 is probably between 0.073 to 0.162 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2017 QR16's orbit is 0.01 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2017 QR16 has 11 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
July 12, 2020 17,393,018 7.958
July 15, 2023 19,534,196 8.127
July 18, 2026 23,639,721 8.541
July 23, 2029 29,224,886 9.218
June 13, 2133 24,609,312 9.923
June 17, 2136 17,508,610 9.009
June 21, 2139 12,454,632 8.451
June 22, 2142 10,606,785 8.260
June 21, 2145 12,158,525 8.414
June 17, 2148 17,031,435 8.946
June 14, 2151 23,949,815 9.840

Images and Observations

2017 QR16's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Sept. 4, 2014. It was last officially observed on April 24, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 60 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2017 QR16:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.312 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.2172
  • Inclination: 12.77°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 275.85°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 12.3°
  • Mean Anomaly: 37.5°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.094 km
  • Magnitude: 22.82

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 549 days (1.50 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 26.00 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.60 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 1.03 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2017 QR16 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2017 QR16 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.