Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a basketball court
  • Will pass within 21,888,604 km of Earth in 2036
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2017 MN7 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2017 MN7 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2017 MN7 orbits the sun every 1,390 days (3.81 years), coming as close as 0.94 AU and reaching as far as 3.94 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2017 MN7 is probably between 0.131 to 0.294 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a basketball court.

Close Approaches

2017 MN7's orbit is 0.03 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2017 MN7 has 5 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Aug. 15, 2036 21,888,604 11.919
Sept. 8, 2070 16,335,338 11.967
Aug. 20, 2108 20,116,279 11.621
Aug. 14, 2127 22,883,054 12.309
July 29, 2161 27,616,081 13.444

Images and Observations

2017 MN7's orbit is determined by observations dating back to May 26, 2017. It was last officially observed on Nov. 20, 2017. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 84 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2017 MN7:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 2.438 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.6153
  • Inclination: 11.34°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 182.82°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 157.34°
  • Mean Anomaly: 212.5°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.170 km
  • Magnitude: 21.53

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,390 days (3.81 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 19.08 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 3.94 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.94 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2017 MN7 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2017 MN7 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.