Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a basketball court
  • Will pass within 13,396,757 km of Earth in 2033
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2017 JE3 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2017 JE3 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2017 JE3 orbits the sun every 407 days (1.11 years), coming as close as 0.58 AU and reaching as far as 1.57 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2017 JE3 is probably between 0.106 to 0.238 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a basketball court.

Close Approaches

2017 JE3's orbit is 0.02 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2017 JE3 has 5 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Sept. 13, 2033 13,396,757 14.283
April 15, 2036 26,250,578 9.530
April 20, 2046 4,882,556 15.047
Sept. 14, 2062 13,494,065 13.695
April 15, 2065 20,688,562 10.437

Images and Observations

2017 JE3's orbit is determined by observations dating back to May 1, 2017. It was last officially observed on May 31, 2017. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 33 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2017 JE3:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.075 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.463
  • Inclination: 6.98°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 36.52°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 61.97°
  • Mean Anomaly: 316.95°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.137 km
  • Magnitude: 21.99

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 407 days (1.11 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 28.73 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.57 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.58 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2017 JE3 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2017 JE3 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.