Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 5,221,245 km of Earth in 2020
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2017 AE5 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2017 AE5 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2017 AE5 orbits the sun every 550 days (1.51 years), coming as close as 0.87 AU and reaching as far as 1.76 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2017 AE5 is probably between 0.064 to 0.286 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2017 AE5's orbit is 0.03 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2017 AE5 has 24 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Feb. 1, 2020 5,221,245 9.045
Feb. 11, 2023 8,683,911 7.144
March 8, 2026 16,461,939 6.876
April 2, 2029 19,431,624 7.276
April 27, 2032 17,471,075 6.898
May 24, 2035 10,790,870 6.901
June 5, 2038 5,832,549 8.675
June 13, 2041 15,099,158 11.257
Jan. 22, 2100 24,451,552 13.371
Jan. 30, 2103 8,922,802 10.089
Feb. 8, 2106 5,996,766 7.678
March 6, 2109 15,743,837 6.791
April 4, 2112 19,437,679 7.266
May 4, 2115 16,701,899 6.795
May 31, 2118 8,150,956 7.430
June 10, 2121 8,773,186 9.772
June 18, 2124 23,574,447 13.019
Jan. 24, 2180 22,220,696 12.921
Feb. 1, 2183 7,039,330 9.641
Feb. 10, 2186 6,527,575 7.538
March 7, 2189 15,846,675 6.822
April 4, 2192 19,396,505 7.259
May 3, 2195 17,079,735 6.819
May 30, 2198 8,917,103 7.223

Images and Observations

2017 AE5's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Jan. 11, 2011. It was last officially observed on Feb. 2, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 206 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

2017 AE5 can be reached with a journey of 346 days. This trajectory would require a delta-v of 10.215 km/s. To put this into perspective, the delta-v to launch a rocket to Low-Earth Orbit is 9.7 km/s. There are 8,841 potential trajectories and launch windows to this asteroid.

See more at the NHATS Mission Trajectories table for 2017 AE5.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2017 AE5:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.314 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.3383
  • Inclination: 2.28°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 1.9°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 188.61°
  • Mean Anomaly: 114.3°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.175 km
  • Magnitude: 22.17

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 550 days (1.51 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 25.99 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.76 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.87 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2017 AE5 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2017 AE5 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.