Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 14,485,882 km of Earth in 2025
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2016 VS is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2016 VS as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2016 VS orbits the sun every 374 days (1.02 years), coming as close as 0.68 AU and reaching as far as 1.35 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2016 VS is probably between 0.006 to 0.026 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2016 VS's orbit is 0.00 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that its orbit is relatively close to Earth's orbit.

2016 VS has 20 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
June 8, 2025 14,485,882 7.117
June 12, 2026 7,645,510 11.079
June 18, 2027 28,196,659 15.299
Nov. 3, 2057 21,292,417 14.101
Nov. 9, 2058 3,264,514 9.207
Oct. 26, 2059 28,979,612 6.146
June 7, 2065 17,975,606 6.491
June 12, 2066 9,708,534 11.557
Nov. 3, 2092 21,099,485 14.063
Nov. 10, 2093 5,871,660 8.684
June 20, 2099 28,764,683 5.810
June 10, 2100 4,583,992 10.384
Nov. 3, 2121 23,404,183 14.600
Nov. 12, 2122 11,374,365 7.648
May 12, 2127 29,344,467 5.521
June 20, 2127 28,716,198 5.751
June 11, 2128 6,634,134 10.949
Nov. 7, 2148 8,577,368 11.608
June 8, 2154 8,714,843 8.358
June 18, 2155 27,707,610 15.286

Images and Observations

2016 VS's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Nov. 5, 2016. It was last officially observed on Nov. 7, 2016. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 32 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

2016 VS can be reached with a journey of 450 days. This trajectory would require a delta-v of 9.502 km/s. To put this into perspective, the delta-v to launch a rocket to Low-Earth Orbit is 9.7 km/s. There are 8,589 potential trajectories and launch windows to this asteroid.

See more at the NHATS Mission Trajectories table for 2016 VS.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2016 VS:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.015 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.332
  • Inclination: 2.46°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 43.17°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 107.64°
  • Mean Anomaly: 182.3°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.016 km
  • Magnitude: 27.4

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 374 days (1.02 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 29.52 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.35 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.68 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2016 VS is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.