Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Aten-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 565,481 km of Earth in 2024
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2016 VA is a very small asteroid whose orbit could bring it in close proximity to Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2016 VA as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2016 VA orbits the sun every 325 days (0.89 years), coming as close as 0.43 AU and reaching as far as 1.42 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2016 VA is probably between 0.008 to 0.018 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

The rotation of 2016 VA has been observed. It completes a rotation on its axis every 6.00 hours.

Close Approaches

2016 VA's orbit is 0.00 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that its orbit is very close to Earth's orbit.

2016 VA has 1 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Nov. 1, 2024 565,481 21.167

Images and Observations

2016 VA's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Nov. 1, 2016. It was last officially observed on Nov. 2, 2016. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 45 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2016 VA:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 0.9244 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.5339
  • Inclination: 29.68°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 219.71°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 308.83°
  • Mean Anomaly: 191.22°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.010 km
  • Magnitude: 27.6

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 325 days (0.89 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 30.94 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.42 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.43 AU
  • Rotation Period: 6.00 hours

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2016 VA is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.