Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Aten-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 12,886,182 km of Earth in 2021
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2016 ED156 is a very small asteroid whose orbit could bring it in close proximity to Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2016 ED156 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2016 ED156 orbits the sun every 306 days (0.84 years), coming as close as 0.50 AU and reaching as far as 1.28 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2016 ED156 is probably between 0.052 to 0.115 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2016 ED156's orbit is 0.02 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2016 ED156 has 29 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Feb. 25, 2021 12,886,182 15.639
June 1, 2022 29,907,014 9.013
Feb. 25, 2047 16,054,940 10.364
June 7, 2048 18,208,789 13.518
Feb. 26, 2052 9,535,155 14.946
June 3, 2053 28,928,930 9.078
June 5, 2069 25,401,920 16.561
Feb. 24, 2073 3,002,538 13.337
June 8, 2074 25,032,728 9.672
March 2, 2089 24,002,822 9.538
June 7, 2090 19,872,029 14.679
Feb. 25, 2094 8,464,144 14.718
June 4, 2095 28,694,707 9.099
Feb. 28, 2110 20,305,671 9.843
June 9, 2111 18,178,983 13.656
Feb. 28, 2115 17,422,644 16.607
Feb. 28, 2131 19,181,421 9.967
June 9, 2132 18,297,672 13.744
Feb. 28, 2136 14,048,790 15.886
Feb. 25, 2152 10,266,372 11.317
June 10, 2153 19,012,845 11.626
March 2, 2157 26,971,279 18.573
Feb. 25, 2173 8,418,658 11.685
June 11, 2174 19,747,967 11.250
March 3, 2178 29,329,514 19.089
June 6, 2190 27,568,723 17.209
Feb. 25, 2194 4,026,760 12.705
June 11, 2195 21,830,553 10.487
March 3, 2199 29,431,991 19.107

Images and Observations

2016 ED156's orbit is determined by observations dating back to March 12, 2016. It was last officially observed on May 28, 2022. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 47 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2016 ED156:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 0.8886 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.442
  • Inclination: 7.21°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 327.21°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 59.87°
  • Mean Anomaly: 89.06°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.067 km
  • Magnitude: 23.56

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 306 days (0.84 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 31.59 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.28 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.50 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2016 ED156 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2016 ED156 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.