Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller (0.08 km diameter)
  • Will pass within 8,110,954 km of Earth in 2019
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2015 PK57 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2015 PK57 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2015 PK57 orbits the sun every 1,460 days (4.00 years), coming as close as 0.96 AU and reaching as far as 4.08 AU from the sun. 2015 PK57 is about 0.1 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2015 PK57's orbit is 0.05 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2015 PK57 has 6 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Sept. 17, 2019 8,110,954 9.704
Sept. 21, 2023 9,240,744 9.365
Sept. 25, 2027 9,906,437 9.151
Nov. 10, 2031 13,257,659 9.942
Sept. 8, 2096 17,646,721 11.140
Nov. 22, 2100 27,991,623 13.173

Images and Observations

2015 PK57's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Aug. 10, 2015. It was last officially observed on Aug. 24, 2019. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 47 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2015 PK57:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 2.521 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.6194
  • Inclination: 4.73°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 133.86°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 247.18°
  • Mean Anomaly: 353.3°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: 0.07500 km
  • Magnitude: 24.44
  • Albedo: 0.041

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,460 days (4.00 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 18.79 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 4.08 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.96 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2015 PK57 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2015 PK57 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.