Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 19,576,950 km of Earth in 2031
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2015 FN118 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2015 FN118 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2015 FN118 orbits the sun every 776 days (2.12 years), coming as close as 0.75 AU and reaching as far as 2.55 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2015 FN118 is probably between 0.221 to 0.494 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2015 FN118's orbit is 0.03 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2015 FN118 has 7 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Oct. 15, 2031 19,576,950 18.174
Oct. 13, 2048 16,994,791 18.441
Oct. 14, 2065 19,501,480 18.168
Oct. 18, 2082 26,432,414 17.459
Sept. 28, 2165 23,688,025 23.829
Oct. 1, 2182 15,648,298 22.585
Oct. 2, 2199 13,891,104 22.325

Images and Observations

2015 FN118's orbit is determined by observations dating back to March 17, 2015. It was last officially observed on April 23, 2017. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 53 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2015 FN118:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.652 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.5445
  • Inclination: 27.67°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 195.09°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 247.62°
  • Mean Anomaly: 48.63°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.285 km
  • Magnitude: 20.4

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 776 days (2.12 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 23.16 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 2.55 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.75 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2015 FN118 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2015 FN118 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.