Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 29,608,284 km of Earth in 2065
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2015 FJ is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2015 FJ as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2015 FJ orbits the sun every 1,520 days (4.16 years), coming as close as 0.56 AU and reaching as far as 4.61 AU from the sun. Its orbit is highly elliptical. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2015 FJ is probably between 0.193 to 0.431 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2015 FJ's orbit is 0.02 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2015 FJ has 6 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
April 1, 2065 29,608,284 29.140
Oct. 10, 2094 10,567,091 23.708
April 1, 2115 28,986,859 29.097
Oct. 17, 2123 22,933,026 26.872
April 14, 2140 20,394,168 22.168
April 11, 2190 23,257,336 23.348

Images and Observations

2015 FJ's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Feb. 24, 2015. It was last officially observed on Nov. 8, 2019. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 91 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2015 FJ:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 2.584 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.7836
  • Inclination: 8.26°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 189.59°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 99.92°
  • Mean Anomaly: 356.44°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.249 km
  • Magnitude: 20.7

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,520 days (4.16 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 18.49 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 4.61 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.56 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2015 FJ is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2015 FJ to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.