Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 27,339,433 km of Earth in 2022
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2015 DU is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2015 DU as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2015 DU orbits the sun every 422 days (1.16 years), coming as close as 1.01 AU and reaching as far as 1.20 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2015 DU is probably between 0.008 to 0.037 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

The rotation of 2015 DU has been observed. It completes a rotation on its axis every 0.08 hours.

Close Approaches

2015 DU's orbit is 0.02 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2015 DU has 22 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
July 27, 2022 27,339,433 3.464
Oct. 19, 2029 21,663,268 2.661
Jan. 31, 2037 24,369,588 5.247
May 26, 2037 20,216,879 1.841
Aug. 31, 2044 27,136,315 3.599
Feb. 27, 2052 3,442,404 1.867
Feb. 16, 2059 8,413,439 2.264
July 12, 2066 26,308,109 3.184
Sept. 6, 2073 27,583,493 3.663
Nov. 11, 2080 19,346,099 2.019
March 12, 2081 22,078,260 5.194
Feb. 14, 2088 11,183,267 2.748
Aug. 7, 2095 27,597,676 3.574
Feb. 8, 2110 19,459,166 4.322
Aug. 27, 2117 27,484,236 3.656
March 6, 2125 11,053,760 3.054
Feb. 4, 2132 27,986,869 6.039
June 9, 2132 21,700,763 2.187
Aug. 17, 2139 28,077,277 3.674
Oct. 18, 2146 23,226,383 2.872
Feb. 19, 2154 6,148,663 1.969
March 3, 2192 8,099,822 2.486

Images and Observations

2015 DU's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Jan. 8, 2015. It was last officially observed on April 13, 2015. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 98 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

2015 DU can be reached with a journey of 362 days. This trajectory would require a delta-v of 6.069 km/s. To put this into perspective, the delta-v to launch a rocket to Low-Earth Orbit is 9.7 km/s. There are 541,030 potential trajectories and launch windows to this asteroid.

See more at the NHATS Mission Trajectories table for 2015 DU.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2015 DU:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.102 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.0874
  • Inclination: 2.75°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 341.73°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 155.6°
  • Mean Anomaly: 156.69°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.023 km
  • Magnitude: 26.6

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 422 days (1.16 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 28.41 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.20 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 1.01 AU
  • Rotation Period: 0.08 hours

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2015 DU is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.