Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 18,345,563 km of Earth in 2041
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2015 BZ310 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2015 BZ310 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2015 BZ310 orbits the sun every 1,060 days (2.90 years), coming as close as 0.90 AU and reaching as far as 3.16 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2015 BZ310 is probably between 0.145 to 0.324 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

The rotation of 2015 BZ310 has been observed. It completes a rotation on its axis every 5.90 hours.

Close Approaches

2015 BZ310's orbit is 0.05 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2015 BZ310 has 9 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
June 26, 2041 18,345,563 14.853
March 5, 2044 14,057,797 13.717
June 26, 2070 20,182,592 15.029
March 12, 2073 10,161,440 12.107
July 1, 2102 29,120,210 16.498
March 22, 2105 9,151,221 10.287
May 8, 2137 16,824,995 9.212
May 20, 2166 16,545,331 9.440
March 20, 2195 9,374,408 10.798

Images and Observations

2015 BZ310's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Jan. 18, 2015. It was last officially observed on Jan. 17, 2021. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 122 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2015 BZ310:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 2.032 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.5548
  • Inclination: 4.08°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 304.98°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 271.57°
  • Mean Anomaly: 324.03°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.187 km
  • Magnitude: 21.32

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,060 days (2.90 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 20.85 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 3.16 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.90 AU
  • Rotation Period: 5.90 hours

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2015 BZ310 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2015 BZ310 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.