Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 10,050,212 km of Earth in 2020
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2014 CH13 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2014 CH13 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2014 CH13 orbits the sun every 438 days (1.20 years), coming as close as 0.98 AU and reaching as far as 1.27 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2014 CH13 is probably between 0.020 to 0.090 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2014 CH13's orbit is 0.02 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2014 CH13 has 22 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
April 23, 2020 10,050,212 2.571
March 21, 2026 10,788,607 4.105
Aug. 8, 2026 24,129,670 2.344
March 11, 2032 27,372,464 8.226
Jan. 18, 2063 28,984,291 3.934
July 9, 2063 15,373,209 6.327
Feb. 13, 2069 21,231,533 2.685
June 29, 2069 2,947,312 3.711
Feb. 9, 2075 23,055,754 2.999
July 2, 2075 4,723,239 4.256
March 23, 2104 14,002,493 5.001
Aug. 18, 2104 26,866,672 2.657
June 21, 2110 5,245,467 2.978
Feb. 8, 2116 23,969,303 3.156
July 4, 2116 6,177,869 4.560
March 30, 2145 10,719,254 3.531
Feb. 18, 2151 21,591,275 2.681
July 1, 2151 3,034,189 3.880
March 20, 2168 24,541,715 7.413
Feb. 5, 2174 25,961,656 3.414
July 7, 2174 9,682,974 5.253
June 23, 2191 4,553,344 3.101

Images and Observations

2014 CH13's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Feb. 10, 2014. It was last officially observed on Aug. 14, 2020. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 39 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

2014 CH13 can be reached with a journey of 354 days. This trajectory would require a delta-v of 6.585 km/s. To put this into perspective, the delta-v to launch a rocket to Low-Earth Orbit is 9.7 km/s. There are 289,550 potential trajectories and launch windows to this asteroid.

See more at the NHATS Mission Trajectories table for 2014 CH13.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2014 CH13:

References

Search

   or view a random object

Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.128 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.1284
  • Inclination: 3.78°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 111.64°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 113.25°
  • Mean Anomaly: 289.42°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.055 km
  • Magnitude: 24.69

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 438 days (1.20 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 28.02 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.27 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.98 AU

Map Comparison

Click to load map

Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2014 CH13 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2014 CH13 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.