Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 18,729,385 km of Earth in 2024
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2013 JR22 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2013 JR22 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2013 JR22 orbits the sun every 1,000 days (2.74 years), coming as close as 0.54 AU and reaching as far as 3.38 AU from the sun. Its orbit is highly elliptical. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2013 JR22 is probably between 0.178 to 0.398 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2013 JR22's orbit is 0.12 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2013 JR22 has 12 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
April 19, 2024 18,729,385 21.082
Oct. 15, 2026 18,291,096 20.979
Oct. 7, 2037 24,691,916 25.263
April 28, 2153 24,224,614 24.827
April 29, 2164 23,978,077 24.815
Oct. 27, 2166 29,276,641 17.177
April 26, 2175 18,960,694 22.691
Oct. 21, 2177 21,618,736 19.430
April 20, 2186 20,983,899 19.872
Oct. 17, 2188 18,029,984 21.500
April 19, 2197 20,573,200 19.908
Oct. 20, 2199 19,167,007 20.449

Images and Observations

2013 JR22's orbit is determined by observations dating back to May 10, 2013. It was last officially observed on Oct. 10, 2015. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 55 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2013 JR22:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.96 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.725
  • Inclination: 7.01°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 303.48°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 172.24°
  • Mean Anomaly: 297.98°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.230 km
  • Magnitude: 20.87

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,000 days (2.74 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 21.32 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 3.38 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.54 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

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Sky Map

The position of 2013 JR22 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2013 JR22 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.