Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 27,885,564 km of Earth in 2024
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2013 JL22 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2013 JL22 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2013 JL22 orbits the sun every 472 days (1.29 years), coming as close as 0.48 AU and reaching as far as 1.89 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2013 JL22 is probably between 0.146 to 0.327 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2013 JL22's orbit is 0.00 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that its orbit is relatively close to Earth's orbit.

2013 JL22 has 18 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Sept. 8, 2024 27,885,564 23.932
Sept. 22, 2033 19,871,439 14.768
April 30, 2035 3,548,435 17.795
Sept. 9, 2055 28,638,730 24.100
Sept. 17, 2064 6,061,691 17.988
April 25, 2066 22,285,801 14.193
May 4, 2075 10,033,348 20.463
Sept. 17, 2095 5,697,883 18.782
April 25, 2097 25,120,126 13.664
May 6, 2106 14,213,332 21.316
Sept. 22, 2126 16,002,085 15.538
April 30, 2128 7,268,305 17.087
Sept. 14, 2148 12,803,448 20.779
Sept. 25, 2157 27,804,408 13.220
May 4, 2159 3,552,395 19.179
Sept. 22, 2179 12,334,404 16.312
April 29, 2181 11,397,612 16.270
May 11, 2190 27,377,075 23.949

Images and Observations

2013 JL22's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Aug. 24, 2002. It was last officially observed on Aug. 23, 2020. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 101 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2013 JL22:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.187 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.5942
  • Inclination: 3.06°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 37.96°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 69.07°
  • Mean Anomaly: 44.73°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.189 km
  • Magnitude: 21.3

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 472 days (1.29 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 27.36 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.89 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.48 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2013 JL22 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2013 JL22 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.