Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Amor-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a basketball court
  • Will pass within 5,579,870 km of Earth in 2052
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2013 AN20 is a very small asteroid whose orbit approaches the orbit of Earth but does not cross it. NASA JPL has classified 2013 AN20 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2013 AN20 orbits the sun every 647 days (1.77 years), coming as close as 1.02 AU and reaching as far as 1.91 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2013 AN20 is probably between 0.116 to 0.259 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a basketball court.

Close Approaches

2013 AN20's orbit is 0.03 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2013 AN20 has 5 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Jan. 7, 2052 5,579,870 13.253
Jan. 9, 2091 10,503,618 13.427
Dec. 30, 2106 21,268,060 13.726
Jan. 7, 2146 5,710,963 13.255
Dec. 30, 2161 22,605,198 13.829

Images and Observations

2013 AN20's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Jan. 6, 2013. It was last officially observed on July 19, 2017. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 86 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2013 AN20:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.465 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.3047
  • Inclination: 23.07°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 105.34°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 355.82°
  • Mean Anomaly: 9.92°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.150 km
  • Magnitude: 21.8

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 647 days (1.77 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 24.63 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.91 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 1.02 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2013 AN20 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2013 AN20 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.