Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 11,222,865 km of Earth in 2035
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2012 YO3 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2012 YO3 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2012 YO3 orbits the sun every 1,390 days (3.81 years), coming as close as 0.80 AU and reaching as far as 4.08 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2012 YO3 is probably between 0.153 to 0.342 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2012 YO3's orbit is 0.05 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2012 YO3 has 8 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Aug. 22, 2035 11,222,865 13.877
Dec. 12, 2058 9,062,826 16.024
Aug. 9, 2085 15,951,010 18.225
Aug. 19, 2104 10,532,140 14.760
Aug. 24, 2123 13,783,026 13.918
Nov. 8, 2142 25,800,607 12.836
Aug. 18, 2169 11,424,633 16.308
Nov. 21, 2192 20,297,283 12.369

Images and Observations

2012 YO3's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Dec. 21, 2012. It was last officially observed on Sept. 7, 2016. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 112 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2012 YO3:

References

Search

   or view a random object

Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 2.44 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.6726
  • Inclination: 3.6°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 30.96°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 351.44°
  • Mean Anomaly: 305.52°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.197 km
  • Magnitude: 21.2

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,390 days (3.81 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 19.10 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 4.08 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.80 AU

Map Comparison

Click to load map

Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2012 YO3 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2012 YO3 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.