Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a basketball court
  • Will pass within 19,073,151 km of Earth in 2034
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2012 FG58 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2012 FG58 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2012 FG58 orbits the sun every 1,150 days (3.15 years), coming as close as 0.97 AU and reaching as far as 3.32 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2012 FG58 is probably between 0.106 to 0.237 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a basketball court.

Close Approaches

2012 FG58's orbit is 0.04 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2012 FG58 has 7 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
May 18, 2034 19,073,151 10.393
June 13, 2056 29,681,144 10.510
April 15, 2097 24,985,982 16.459
April 25, 2119 10,479,251 13.680
May 1, 2141 6,645,621 12.205
April 25, 2163 10,375,339 13.718
April 18, 2185 23,788,544 16.084

Images and Observations

2012 FG58's orbit is determined by observations dating back to March 28, 2012. It was last officially observed on Feb. 19, 2015. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 97 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2012 FG58:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 2.147 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.547
  • Inclination: 13.52°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 32.83°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 220.5°
  • Mean Anomaly: 212.8°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.137 km
  • Magnitude: 22.0

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,150 days (3.15 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 20.31 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 3.32 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.97 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2012 FG58 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2012 FG58 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.